Fertile window calculator

My last period started on

28-day cycles ·

Pick the first day of your last period to see the chance of each day.

Estimated chance today
Estimated most fertile day

General information. Not a substitute for your doctor.

28days
2145

If you are not sure, leave it at 28 — the estimate already allows for that.

01 · The estimate

Cycle apps got the day of ovulation right at most 21% of the time. So we show the chance for each day rather than a single window.

Source: Johnson, Marriott & Zinaman, 2018.

02 · How it works

How the calculator gets to each day

The calculator starts from two things you enter: the first day of your last period and how long your cycle is. From them it estimates ovulation and gives each of the six fertile days the chance of pregnancy measured in a study.

  1. 1

    The next period: the first day of the last one, plus your cycle length.

  2. 2

    Ovulation: 14 days before the next period.

  3. 3

    The fertile days: the six ending on ovulation, each with its own chance of pregnancy, measured for sex on that day.

Worked out from what you entered. The days ahead are still a prediction.

Chance of pregnancy from sex on each day
DayChance
5 days before10%
4 days before16%
3 days before14%
2 days before27%
1 day before31%
Ovulation day33%
Source: Wilcox, Weinberg & Baird, 1995, in a study of 221 women trying to conceive.

By cycle length

Each length has its own page, with the fertile days counted for it.

03 · Questions

Questions about the fertile window

When is the fertile window in a 28-day cycle?

In a 28-day cycle, the calculator estimates ovulation on day 15, counting the first day of your period as day 1. The fertile window runs from day 10 to day 15, and the chance is highest on the last three.

What if my cycle is shorter or longer?

Ovulation moves with your cycle length, because it is counted back from the next period: in a 25-day cycle the estimate is day 12; in a 35-day cycle, day 22.

How many fertile days are there in each cycle?

Six: the five days before ovulation and the day itself. Outside them, the chance of pregnancy is close to zero (Wilcox, Weinberg & Baird, 1995).

Why does the calculator show a chance for each day instead of a window?

Because cycle apps got the day of ovulation right at most 21% of the time (Johnson, Marriott & Zinaman, 2018). A chance for each day shows what is known, and how much is still a prediction.

Can the calculator be used to avoid pregnancy?

No. It is for information only and is not a method of contraception.

Sources

  1. Wilcox AJ, Weinberg CR, Baird DD. Timing of sexual intercourse in relation to ovulation. New England Journal of Medicine, 1995;333(23):1517–21.
  2. Johnson S, Marriott L, Zinaman M. Can apps and calendar methods predict ovulation with accuracy? Current Medical Research and Opinion, 2018;34(9):1587–94.

General information. Not a substitute for your doctor. Updated September 27, 2026.